The Apps to Install Before You Travel to China
Most of the “China is impossible for tourists” friction disappears if you install a handful of apps before you fly. Here is the short list, and the one timing rule that makes or breaks it.
China runs on smartphones more completely than almost anywhere else. That is intimidating if you show up unprepared and wonderful if you arrive with the right apps already installed and logged in. The difference between a smooth trip and a stressful one is mostly decided at home, before you board, because once you land, downloading new apps gets unreliable fast.
Bottom Line First
Install and set up these before you fly: Alipay and WeChat for payments, DiDi for rides, Amap for maps, Trip.com for booking, a translation app, and a roaming eSIM so everything works without a VPN. Both Alipay and WeChat now let foreign visitors link an international Visa or Mastercard, so you can pay by phone without a Chinese bank account. The single most important rule is timing: get all of it working at home, because China’s Great Firewall and app-store quirks make installing on arrival a gamble.
Payments: Alipay and WeChat, both of them
These are the two apps you truly cannot skip, because cash is rare and cards are rarely accepted at the counter. Alipay and WeChat both now let overseas visitors link an international Visa or Mastercard during setup, so you pay by scanning a QR code the way locals do. Install both, not one. They occasionally reject a foreign card on the first try, and having the second app ready is the difference between paying and standing awkwardly at a register. Alipay tends to be the smoother of the two for tourists and doubles as a hub for metro tickets and ride-hailing; WeChat is also your messaging app and the way people will add you.
Getting around: DiDi and Amap
DiDi is China’s version of Uber, it accepts English input, and it bills through your linked Alipay or WeChat, so getting a taxi never involves explaining an address out loud. Pair it with Amap, widely considered the best map app in the country, which runs in English and gives you subway lines, transfers, and even the correct station exit number. Google Maps does not work on a normal Chinese connection, so Amap is not a nice-to-have, it is your navigation.

Booking and language: Trip.com and a translator
For trains, hotels, flights, and attraction tickets, Trip.com is the easiest English-language option and saves you from queuing at a station counter. For language, pack a visual translator that reads Chinese characters through your camera, which is what you actually need for menus, signs, and labels rather than spoken conversation. Apps like WayGo translate characters live through the camera, and downloading an offline translation pack before you go means it keeps working even where your connection does not.
Connectivity: the eSIM that ties it together
Here is the piece that quietly makes everything else work. A roaming travel eSIM routes your data through a gateway outside China, so your normal apps, maps, and messages keep working without fighting the Great Firewall or gambling on a VPN. Buy and install it before departure, because eSIM provider sites are themselves blocked once you arrive. With a roaming eSIM in place, the apps above just behave like they do at home.
Set it all up before you fly
The apps matter, but the timing matters more. Install every one of these at home, log in, link your card to both payment apps, and download any offline maps and translation packs while you still have open access to the app stores. For the fuller picture of why connectivity, not payments, is now the real China-travel headache, see our guide to China’s payment and app barriers. Show up with all of it ready, and the country that has a reputation for being hard to navigate turns out to be one of the easiest.
Main Takeaways
- Install Alipay and WeChat for payments, and link an international Visa or Mastercard to both.
- Use DiDi for rides and Amap for maps; both work in English, and Google Maps does not.
- Trip.com handles English-language booking; a camera-based translator handles menus and signs.
- A roaming eSIM keeps everything working without a VPN and must be bought before arrival.
- Set up and log into everything at home, since app access in China is unreliable.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What apps do I actually need for a trip to China?
At minimum: Alipay and WeChat for payments, DiDi for rides, Amap for maps, Trip.com for booking, a camera-based translator, and a roaming eSIM app. Set them all up before you travel.
Can foreigners use Alipay and WeChat Pay in China?
Yes. Both apps let overseas visitors link an international Visa or Mastercard during setup, so you can pay by QR code without a Chinese bank account. Install both as backups for each other.
Do I need a VPN, or is an eSIM enough?
For most travelers a roaming eSIM is enough and simpler. It routes data outside China so your usual apps work without a VPN. Buy it before you arrive, since eSIM sites are blocked inside the country.
Which map app works in China?
Amap is the standard, works in English, and gives subway details and exit numbers. Google Maps does not work on a normal Chinese connection, so do not rely on it.
Why do I have to download apps before I arrive?
Once you are in China, access to foreign app stores and services is unreliable because of the Great Firewall. Installing, logging in, and linking cards at home avoids being stuck without a working app.
What To Do Next
Before your flight, spend twenty minutes doing the boring part: install Alipay, WeChat, DiDi, Amap, Trip.com, a translator, and your eSIM, then log in and link a card to both payment apps. That short checklist is the whole trick. Travelers who do it barely notice the friction everyone complains about, and travelers who wait until they land spend their first day fighting their phone instead of seeing the country.